{"id":444,"date":"2015-04-12T22:00:16","date_gmt":"2015-04-12T22:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/?p=3379"},"modified":"2023-02-01T07:59:37","modified_gmt":"2023-02-01T07:59:37","slug":"rock-of-ages-bestology-week-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/2015\/04\/12\/rock-of-ages-bestology-week-11\/","title":{"rendered":"Rock of Ages \u2013 bESTology Week 11"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>Rock of Ages \u2013 bESTology Week 11<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_3383\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-3383\" src=\"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Image:  thinkmining.com\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology-50x50.jpg 50w, https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/technology.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image: thinkmining.com<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">From the Paleolithic times (mining hematite) to the Stone Age then on to the Iron Age and now in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> Century, mining remains hard and hazardous work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">During this evolution the role of humans has changed, just as it has changed in industry. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Robots in factory settings often do the same repetitive tasks and are located away from the operator and power source. But frequently in mines, the robot works in high temperatures, salty and acidic water and exposed to rockfall and other hazardous conditions, and the operator is nearby, potentially exposing them to the hazards. Since the mining environment is not stable and is in a constant state of evolution, machines must be adaptive and flexible.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">There is a dire need for new innovative automated machinery and robots in the mining industry. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Developing such machines has been a challenge but with today\u2019s technological advancements, the industry is close to taking a giant leap forward. The benefits of automated technology are numerous, i.e., improved safety, better fuel efficiency, increased productivity, improved working conditions. As commodity prices fall, mining companies are searching for new ways to reduce overhead costs. Robotics and automation may be the answer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Let\u2019s tunnel our way into a technologically advanced mine!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>Resources:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Automated_mining\">Automated Mining<\/a> \u2013 Wikipedia<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningaustralia.com.au\/features\/12-technologies-set-to-transform-mining\">12 Technologies set to transform mining<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/blog\/2015\/04\/12\/cave-crawling-robot\/\">Cave Crawler for Mine Mapping<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.miningartifacts.org\/\">Mining Artifacts and History<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0B4Zn0esNNU9KanhoMy1ZTzNyYmM\/view?usp=sharing\" >Mining Robotics<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nrec.ri.cmu.edu\/projects\/mining\/\">National Robotics Engineering Center and Mining<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mining-technology.com\/\">Mining Technology<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>Data Mining:<\/strong><\/span> List various methods used to extract ore from the earth during the past centuries or decades. Compare and contrast these methods based on safety, manpower and technology.\u00a0\u00a0 Discuss how the actual labor needs performed by humans have and will be impacted when machines or robots perform specific mining tasks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Challenge:<\/em> Communication between the operator and robot is an obstacle in underground mining. Read <em>Mining Robotics<\/em>\u00a0(above resource) and discuss how radio communication is a challenge due to rock conductivity and the geometry of mine voids. Determine whether Ethernet or WiFi can be used in mines and list the advantages and disadvantages of the newest technology of bidirectional through-the-rock communication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>Writing:<\/strong> <\/span>Concentrating on mining automation during the 1900\u2019s, research and develop a timeline outlining the past, present and future of mining automation. Focus on technological advancements and their impact on health, safety and productivity. Incorporate pictures and graphics. HINT: This would be a fantastic visual for your team\u2019s exhibit booth for the upcoming Pay Dirt game &#8211; <em>Where we have been and where we are going!<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>BEST Connection:<\/strong><\/span> Team discussion! Evaluate and determine the materials needed on an underground robot for each situation listed below. Predict how your BEST robot could maneuver or accomplish various tasks if any of these situations were on a BEST playing field. Determine if adequate BEST consumable kit items are provided or list new beneficial kit components.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Acidic and salty water<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Geological and geotechnical mapping<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Moving a rockfall<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Search and rescue<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rock drilling<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Explosive placement<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Exploratory drilling<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Developing underground roadways or tunnels<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Extraction and haulage of broken ore<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Backfill of extracted zones and rehabilitation<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><em>Reflection:<\/em> bESTology Week 4, you were challenged to design a board game. Reflect on how that game would change depending on the century or decade it was based on.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><strong>Community Connection:<\/strong> <\/span>Technology in your community! If your community has a mining equipment company, great! If not, invite your local car dealership to bring their newest high-tech car to your school. Ask for them to explain all of the technological advancements on the vehicle. Relate how these features could be incorporated on a real-world robot and their use inside of a mine, i.e., back-up sensors, airbags, traction. \u00a0Discuss how BEST teams could incorporate the latest safety features, not only for the robot but also for the operator.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Bloom\u2019s Taxonomy:<\/strong> ask, compare, contrast, create, determine, develop, discuss, evaluate, incorporate, invite, list, predict, read, reflect, relate, research, writing<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Workforce Skills:<\/strong> reading comprehension, active listening, critical thinking, speaking, active learning, writing, systems analysis, materials selection and evaluation, science, judgment and decision making<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Download a PDF version of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.friendsofbest.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Rock-of-Ages-bESTology-Week-112.pdf\">Rock of Ages &#8211; bESTology Week 11<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Have you hit the &#8220;like&#8221; button above? \u00a0Be sure to tell your BEST friends about bESTology!<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-style: italic;\">While the information contained in this website has been compiled from sources believed to be current and reliable, Friends of BEST in Alabama, Inc. (FBA) cannot be held responsible for any errors, omissions or content changes. Links made from this website are to reputable organizations at the time of posting. However, FBA cannot be held responsible for content on such linked websites. The existence of such links does not represent an endorsement by FBA of any views expressed or products or services offered.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rock of Ages &ndash; bESTology Week 11<br \/>\nFrom the Paleolithic times (mining hematite) to the Stone Age then on to the Iron Age and now in the 21st Century, mining remains hard and hazardous work.<br \/>\nDuring this evolution the role of humans has changed, just as it has changed in industry. &nbsp;Robots in factory settings often do the same repetitive tasks and are located away from the operator and power source. But frequently in mines, the robot works in high &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[343],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bestology-2015"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=444"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":445,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions\/445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bestology.bestrobotics.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}